Several major eye openers occurred to me during my research (church history). First and foremost was the importance of the "democracy" to the beginnings of the early church. Second was the historical significance of the word ''ekklesia" which was the Greek word translated "church" in the New Testament. Third was the apparent influence the Judaizers had on the early church and how they altered the operations of the Church. Fourth were the events that affected the timing and reason for writing the various New Testament books especially the writings of the Apostle John which occurred some 30 years after the others (church history). Then there were the writings of the Church Fathers all the way from Ignatius to Augustine which vividly showed the battle between the forces of Satan and the Holy Spirit for control of this thing called the "church". (Page 1)

     The word ekklesia is the Greek word translated "church'', one hundred and fifteen times in the New Testament. The word had been in use since 500 B.C (all the way to the Church Fathers). It was the basic unit of democracy since the inception of the democracy in Greece. The ekklesia continued to be an active endeavor as a citizens meeting throughout the Roman Empire. So when Jesus used the term everyone knew the meaning of the word. The Jews had their own meetings such as the synagogues and the Sanhedrin, neither of which would qualify as an ekklesia. (Page 57)

     So now we see, some twenty-seven years after Pentecost, the ekklesia-Body of Christ was an integral part of God's plan to redeem man back to Himself. It was prophesied about by the Old Testament saints, and Jesus said it be belonged to Him and He demonstrated how it would work. The disciples recognized it at Pentecost and continued to be active in its operation. This democratic ekklesia was guided by the revelations from God in the form of Gifts of the Holy Spirit for the Body of Christ. This demonstrated "What the Church Ought to Be". (Page 135)

     Jesus made it crystal clear what He wanted in leadership. He insisted on servants. The Jewish organization was rife with levels of leadership in all levels of the Temple, and synagogues. Through the Judaizers, this system was introduced into Christianity by the synagogues of the Jewish Christians of the circumcision. (James 2:2) This was why Jesus said He would build His ekklesia and not a synagogue. (Page 165)

     I knew the Church of today was much different from the Biblical one so I undertook some serious research (church history). I wanted to know when that change occurred and what caused the change. After studying the Church Fathers through 461 A.D. along with the Bible itself, I was frankly amazed at the results. The Church began to change radically during Paul's time and the Judaizers were the reason.
(Page 392)


     In I Cor. 14:34, Paul said the women should keep quiet in the ekklesias. Women speaking caused a problem because in those times women could not belong to the democratic ekklesia. They could attend but they could not participate in the open discussions. If a woman spoke or taught men it would not be an ekklesia meeting. Paul was protecting the legitimacy of the ekklesia which in turn was protected by the Romans. Of course the Christians met in their own homes and this was where the women excelled in the Gifts of the Holy Spirit. (Page 393)

     Jesus meant what He said and this is hard for an intelligent man to comprehend. Jesus knew man's intellect would get in the way. He wants someone who knows he doesn't know and is willing to sit back and listen to the revelations from God to the Body of Christ. Everywhere we look (church history) we see too much of man's organization and this stands in the way of the spiritual freedom of the Holy Spirit. (Page 398)

Book about church history, ekklesia and church fathers